TNI MARKET RESEARCH · OCTOBER 16, 2026

Nasdaq Selloff 2026: AI Stocks, Semiconductor Risk, and the Hidden Danger of 3× Leveraged ETFs

Horizontal bar chart comparing 2026 drawdowns: Nasdaq Composite 5.13%, Nasdaq-100 6.26%, PHLX Semiconductor Index 23.07%, SMH 18.50%, and SOXL 67.70%.
Five market drawdowns measured from each asset's own 2026 closing high. Source: Yahoo Finance; TNI calculations.

The Nasdaq is retreating, semiconductor losses are deeper, and SOXL illustrates how daily leverage can magnify investor risk.

TNI RESEARCH · MARKET RISK

The Semiconductor Selloff Beneath the Nasdaq

Seven AI, memory, storage and semiconductor stocks — drawdown from each stock's own 2026 closing high.

WDC
-54.60%
SNDK
-43.36%
CRDO
-43.28%
STX
-40.59%
SMCI
-36.80%
AVGO
-31.29%
MU
-26.47%

As of October 16, 2026. Source: Yahoo Finance closing prices; TNI calculations. Peak dates vary by stock.

Nasdaq · October 16-1.98%One trading day
SOXL · October 13–16-23.84%Three sessions
SOXL · 2026 high-67.70%Closing-price drawdown

What happened to the Nasdaq?

On October 16, 2026, the Nasdaq Composite declined 1.98%. Its closing level stood 5.13% below its 2026 closing high.

The weakness extended beyond the broad index. Semiconductor exposure experienced considerably larger declines, particularly in leveraged products.

Nasdaq Composite drawdown from its previous all-time closing high

September 1–October 16, 2026. Daily closing-price drawdowns; reference high is calculated from the full available Nasdaq series.

Semiconductors and SOXL: where losses accelerated

Between the October 13 and October 16 closes, SOXL declined 23.84%. Over the same dates, SMH fell 7.30%, while the PHLX Semiconductor Index declined 7.78%.

Three-session price performance · October 13–16, 2026
Nasdaq Composite-3.75%
Nasdaq-100-4.25%
PHLX Semiconductor Index-7.78%
SMH-7.30%
SOXL-23.84%

These are different instruments with different index methodologies. SMH and the PHLX Semiconductor Index provide semiconductor context, not an exact reconstruction of SOXL's benchmark returns.

SOXL's 67.70% drawdown: understanding leveraged ETF risk

SOXL seeks three times the daily performance of its designated semiconductor benchmark, before fees and expenses. Its objective resets daily; it does not promise three times the benchmark's cumulative return over longer periods.

Drawdown from each asset's own 2026 closing high
Nasdaq Composite-5.13%
Nasdaq-100-6.26%
PHLX Semiconductor Index-23.07%
SMH-18.50%
SOXL-67.70%

A hypothetical benchmark loss of 5% in one day would correspond to approximately 15% for a perfectly tracking 3× long fund, before costs. Actual fund returns can differ.

Compounding also matters. If a benchmark falls 10% and then rebounds 11.11%, it returns approximately to its starting level. A hypothetical daily-reset 3× product would fall 30%, then gain 33.33%, ending about 6.67% lower.

This illustrates path dependence, not a forecast or an attribution of SOXL's observed losses.

Explore the TNI Leveraged ETF Scanner

How does the selloff compare with previous Nasdaq declines?

The dot-com collapse, the global financial crisis, the COVID shock, and the 2022 bear market offer useful historical context. Their causes and recovery paths differed.

Historical Nasdaq Composite drawdowns
Dot-com bust-77.93%
Global financial crisis-74.87%
COVID crash-30.12%
2022 bear market-36.40%
2026 selloff-13.21%

Historical comparison is provisional. Drawdowns use the running all-time closing high; the 2008–2009 episode therefore retains the earlier dot-com peak as its reference. The 2026 historical value is the worst year-to-date drawdown, not the October decline.

The Nasdaq's worst 2026 year-to-date drawdown in this dataset occurred on March 30. It should not be confused with the smaller October drawdown.

What could happen next?

A sustained recovery would require stabilization in semiconductor leadership, improving market breadth, and a reduction in downside volatility.

Continued weakness could deepen drawdowns, especially for investors holding leveraged semiconductor exposure. Neither scenario is a prediction.

Data and methodology

Source: Yahoo Finance historical daily closing prices, downloaded October 16, 2026. TNI calculated daily returns, cumulative price changes, and closing-price drawdowns.

Figures exclude dividends and other total-return adjustments. SOXL historical prices may reflect share splits; the analysis uses the downloaded Close series. Results are historical and not investment advice.

Additional research: Nasdaq Research · Leveraged ETF Research